| Inland Revenue says
it is a myth that investments in housing have a tax advantage
over other types of investment.
Revenue Minister Peter Dunne and IRD officials appeared
before the finance select committee today and were quizzed
about why people had the impression that there was some
tax advantage in investments in rental housing.
Deputy Commissioner Robin Oliver was blunt: "The
short answer there is none."
Rules about expenses for deducting costs such as interest,
upkeep and maintenance, as well as paying tax on income
were the same for investments in shares or anything
else.
Mr Oliver said the rules were tougher for housing investment
than other types.
"In fact under the housing case, the capital gains
boundary is brought back a bit. There are tighter rules
to what is a capital gain," Mr Oliver said.
Mr Oliver said the concern appeared to be that housing
was easier to get and it was easier to get loans from
the bank to invest in property.
"The concern is the level of (debt) gearing that
is possible in the house market which... is a matter
of the willingness of banks to be laid.
Mr English said Finance Minister Michael Cullen and
Reserve Bank Governor Alan Bollard had given the impression
that one of the problems fueling inflation were favourable
tax laws for investment housing.
Officials and Mr Dunne hinted that people seemed more
likely to abuse tax rule in housing investments saying
it was an area where they picked up greater non-compliance
and clawed more tax back.
The budget had allowed for $14.6 million more in spending
by the IRD to crack down on housing tax laws.
"Why is there a widespread view that... housing
has a tax advantage," Mr English asked.
Mr Dunne replied that it seemed to him the belief was
part of the national psyche of home ownership and it
had been decided by Government to enforce current tax
law and not impose new taxes on housing.
Committee chairman Shane Jones said the clear inference
from Dr Bollard that part of his "woes" with
housing was due to a vagueness with tax law or the way
it was enforced.
"What you have told us today is that it is not
true," Mr Jones said.
Mr Dunne said his view was that the IRD had carried
out enforcement of tax law vigorously and more resources
had been allocated to do even more.
Mr English said there appeared to have been strong
political pressure for IRD to appear to do something
because Dr Cullen and Dr Bollard had said housing had
tax advantages, when in fact it did not.
- NZPA |